物流配送是物流企业现有物流网络中重要的一环,一个良好的物流配送对整体物流过程的调节,衔接起到了重要的作用,物流转运中心集物流集散、信息共享、运输控制为一体,使得物流公司的物流运输活动效率更高,物流运输成本降低,整体绩效水平提高。对物流配送方案进行优化,最终目标是优化物流配送的成本。国际上存在很多对物流配送成本的定义,顾名思义,配送成本其实是物流成本的一部分,发生在物流配送环节。配送是指将货物从仓库搬移到需求点所产生的位移改变,配送成本包括运输过程中涉及到的所有人工费用,物资消耗费用,货物搬运费用,车辆燃油费用,设备维修费用设备折旧费用等等。
本次研究主要针对潘氏超市在物流配送中存在的问题展开,结合相关理论知识以及研究文献,对潘氏超市物流配送进行详细分析,并提供相应的改进对策。因此,研究重点在于对相关研究文献的整理、归纳以及思考;对潘氏超市物流配送现状问题的策略分析。对连锁超市物流配送模式的选择时所考虑的影响因素进行总结,并采用实际案例分析的方法来进行实际性研究。对于我国现阶段物流配送方面的落后性改进。
关键词:连锁超市;物流配送模式;配送优化
Logistics distribution is an important link in the existing logistics network of logistics enterprises. A good logistics distribution plays an important role in regulating and connecting the whole logistics process. Transportation control as a whole makes logistics company's logistics transportation activities more efficient, logistics transportation costs lower, overall performance level improved. The ultimate goal is to optimize the cost of logistics distribution. There are many definitions of logistics distribution cost in the world. As the name implies, distribution cost is actually a part of logistics cost, which occurs in the logistics distribution link. Distribution refers to the goods from the warehouse Displacement changes resulting from moving to the demand point. Distribution costs include all labor costs involved in transportation, material consumption, cargo handling costs, vehicle fuel costs, equipment maintenance costs, equipment depreciation costs, and so on.
This research mainly aims at the problems existing in the logistics distribution of Pan's supermarket, combines the relevant theory knowledge and the research literature, carries on the detailed analysis to the Pan's supermarket's logistics distribution, and provides the corresponding improvement countermeasure. The focus of the study is to sort out, summarize and think about the relevant research documents; to analyze the current situation of Panshi supermarket logistics distribution; to summarize the factors that affect the selection of chain supermarket logistics distribution mode. The method of actual case analysis is used to carry on the practical research, and the improvement of the backwardness of logistics distribution in our country at the present stage.
Key words: chain supermarket; logistics distribution pattern; distribution optimization
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