摘 要
本文首先介绍了圆波导线圆极化转换器的几种理论分析方法,传输线模型理论,空腔模型理论和积分方程法。第三章接着讨论了圆波导线圆极化转换器的圆极化理论,圆极化波的性质,以及如何实现圆极化,重点论述了单点馈电,双点馈电的圆极化转换器。第四章讨论了圆波导线圆极化转换器的圆波导线和化技术,讲述了多种实现化和圆波导线的方法。 本文在第五章讨论圆极化转换器的设计。运用了前面章节所述的基本理论,讨论了三种可以实现圆极化圆波导线圆极化转换器的方法,重点讨论了馈电的圆极化圆波导线圆极化转换器的设计,通过对三种方法的比较,由于馈电的方式较其他两种更有优势,最后制作了馈电的转换器实物,通过实际测量,成功的实现了2.9GHZ
到3.3GHZ
的带宽,并且在带宽范围内实现了较好的驻波比特性和辐射特性。
Abstract
In this paper, several theoretical analysis methods, transmission line model theory, cavity model theory and integral equation method for circular waveguide circular polarization converters are introduced. In the third chapter, we discuss the circular polarization theory of circular waveguide circularly polarized converters, the properties of circularly polarized waves, and how to realize circular polarization. The circular polarization of single-point feeding and double- converter. The fourth chapter discusses the circular wave conductor and the technique of circular waveguide circular polarization converter, and describes a variety of methods to realize and round the waveguide.
In the fifth chapter, we discuss the design of circular polarization converters. Based on the basic theory described in the previous section, three methods of circularly polarized circular waveguide circular polarization converters are discussed. The design of circularly polarized circular waveguide circular polarization converters is discussed emphatically. Through the comparison of the three methods, the feed mode is more advantageous than the other two, and finally the feed converter is fabricated. Through the actual measurement, the bandwidth of 2.9GHZ to 3.3GHZ is successfully realized, In the range of good standing wave characteristics and radiation characteristics.
Key words: circular polarization; circular waveguide; circular waveguide circular polarization converter;
目 录